The oviposition of the chili fruit fly bactrocera latifrons hendel diptera. The name bactrocera maculigera has for many years been erroneously listed as a synonym of b. Population genetic structure of pumpkin fruit fly, bactrocera tau in himachal pradesh india analyzed with mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase i mtcoi gene suggested that b. Biology and management of bactrocera and related fruit flies by anthony clarke published october 2019.
Its larvae feed on the flowers of cucurbitaceae such as cucurbita moschata. Tephritidae originates in south and southeast asia where it attacks many fruit species more than 50 host plants, including guavas, mangoes, peach, apricots, figs and citrus. High throughput sequencing of approximately 48 populations of bactrocera dorsalis has been completed. The following biology section covers their life history, population demography, behaviour and ecology, and natural enemies. Bactrocera dorsalis is a member of the oriental fruit fly b. Fruit fly from muria forest, central java, indonesia dyah rini indriyanti 1, suputa 2 and siti nur jannah 1 1department of biology, faculty of mathematics and natural sciences, universitas n egeri semarang, indonesia 2studies program of pests and plant diseases, faculty of agriculture, gadjah mada. The data generated using 454 technology will be edited, annotated and analyzed by cphst and ars staff. This project provides continued support for genome wide analysis of bactrocera dorsalis which contributes to objective 5 of the inhouse project.
Minimum spanning network of the 10 mitochondrial haplotypes observed in a set of 16 individuals. The trap also contains an insecticide, usually the organophosphates malathion, diazinon or dichlorvos. Seasonality of the asian papaya fruit fly bactrocera. The peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata saunders is one of the most harmful species of tephritidae. Bactrocera invadens, an invasive fruit fly species in the afrotropical region belonging to the bactrocera dorsalis complex, causes considerable damage to fruit production and productivity.
Author grahame jackson information and photos from fruit flies in fiji islands 2000, spc pest advisory leaflet 28. Female flies insert eggs under the skin of fruit in clusters of 10 to 50 about 125 to 18 inch below the fruit surface. The peach fruit fly is a serious pest of peach, guava and mango. Epicuticular chemistry reinforces the new taxonomic. Biology and morphometry of bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata on different fruit crops. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Eradication programs were conducted from 1997 to 2001, but failed. It readily disperses as far as 15 miles 79200 ft 24140 m both early and late in the growing season, even when hosts are abundant fletcher, 1989. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
Pupation is more likely to take place in the soil at the end of the season in areas where there are many generations per year rice 2000. Tephritidae with reference to reproductive capacity anothai wingsanoi1 and nutcharee siri1,2 1 entomology section, department plant science and agricultural resources, faculty of agriculture, 2 national biological control research center, upper northeastern. Bactrocera tryoni appears to be almost as destructive to fruit production in its australian range as the oriental fruit fly, bactrocera dorsalis hendel, is in countries where it appears. Adult queensland fruit fly, bactrocera tryoni froggatt. Tephritidae, a quarantine pest of international concern, has become widespread and economically important in south and southeast asia. Tephritidae 2 pupae pupation usually occurs within the olive fruit, but may occur in the soil depending on the time of year and number of generations. Ecology of bactrocera latifrons populations in hawaii. The oriental fruit fly bactrocera dorsalis is an important agricultural pest in asia, africa, and the pacific, impacting over 150 fruits and vegetables in tropic and sub tropic regions. The final section of the book covers the management of these flies, with chapters on preharvest, postharvest and regulatory controls. Bactrocera tryoni and mediterranean fruit fly ceratitis capitata being the species of primary economic concern. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes.
Identification of peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata. Impact of introduction of bactrocera dorsalis diptera. Eds resolution of cryptic species complexes of tephritid pests to enhance sit application and facilitate international trade. Biology and morphometry of bactrocera dorsalis and bactrocera zonata on different fruit crops article pdf available in indian journal of agricultural sciences 8312. This is a list of species of fruit flies tephritidae in the genus bactrocera, as of 2019. Lrd objectives of improving food security and wellbeing of member countries by promoting innovative extension approaches to communicate information and promote new technologies for the sustainable management of agricultural and forest resources. Fruit flies in asia especially southeast asia species. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Oriental fruit fly, bactrocera dorsalis hendel insecta. Tephritidae on guava psidium guajava in peninsular thailand solomon danjuma, singtoe boonrotpong, narit thaochan, surakrai permkam and chutamas satasook.
Tephritidae introduction synonymy distribution description life history hosts and damage quarantine and management selected references introduction back to top the oriental fruit fly, bactrocera dorsalis hendel, is a very destructive pest of fruit in areas where. Seasonality of the asian papaya fruit fly bactrocera papayae drew and hancock diptera. It is not known exactly when it spread to the middle east, but there. The subgeneric treatments have only partly adopted this latest change, but are indicated here to reflect the most modern dna based insights. The books homepage helps you explore earths biggest bookstore without ever leaving the comfort of your couch.
Postharvest biology and technology of tropical and. Adult flies lay eggs into fruit and resultant larvae feed on the flesh of the fruit. Development from egg to adult takes about 16 days in hawaii. Population genetic structure of the pumpkin fruit fly. Historical perspective on the synonymization of the four major pest species belonging to the bactrocera dorsalis species complex diptera, tephritidae. Bactrocera zonata can be monitored by various traps like the jackson or steiner traps baited with the male lure methyl eugenol, a parapheromone that attracts male pff at very low concentrations.
Part 5 the bactrocera species what you need to know. Developmental periods may be extended considerably by cool weather. As breadfruit is a fruit fly host, it requires quarantine treatment if it is to be exported fresh. The following biology section covers their life history, population demography, behavior and ecology, and natural enemies. Identification of areas susceptible to the establishment. Section 2 covers the life cycle of typical fruit flies, male lures particularly methyl eugenol and cuelure, protein baits, fruit fly damage and crop losses, and the host fruit preferences of the main fruit flies involved in the project. The chemical ecology of the oriental fruit fly bactrocera. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Tonys new book biology and management of bactrocera and. Bactrocera zonata in the eppo region and its recognition. Asian countries are among the largest producers of tropical and subtropical fruits in the world. A rapid introduction to fruit flies belonging to the genera bactrocera, zeugodacus and dacus throughout asia, australia and the pacific, and increasingly in africa, the primary horticultural insect pests are fruit flies belonging to the genera bactrocera, zeugodacus and dacus diptera. Biology of bactrocera zeugodacus tau walker diptera. Bactrocera genome study agricultural research service.
Bactrocera became the main genus for the tribe after bactrocera and dacus were split, but bactrocera was further divided into zeugodacus and bactrocera in 2015. Its distribution, though, has extended to include africa, temperate asia, and a number of pacific islands. It is a major pest of horticulture and arguably the worst horticultural insect pest in australia. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Invasive species list and scorecards for california. Liquido biocontrol, biology,and field operations research unit tropical fruit and vegetable research laboratory, hilo agricultural research service, united states department ofagriculture the frugivorous tephritid fruit fly complex in. Buy biology and management of bactrocera and related fruit flies from csiro publishing online. Bactrocera zonata is a pest mainly on peach and other stone fruit, mango, guava, and papaya, but it can be found on many other wild and cultivated fruits, including citrus spp. Pdf biology and morphometry of bactrocera dorsalis and. Oriental fruit fly, bactrocera dorsalis hendel diptera. It became established in japan in 1919 in the yaeyama islands and spread north.
Tephritidae, was discovered on tahiti island in july 1996. Hortgro science and fruit fly africa invited australian research horticultural entomologist andrew jessup to south africa to shed some light on the bactrocera species, and how to. The eggs measure about 125 by 1250 inch and are white, elongate, and elliptical. Bactrocera cucurbitae coquillett is a tephritid fruit fly native to the indomalayan region. Anthony r clarke this book with 12 chapters presents the systematics and taxonomy, evolutionary biogeography and biodiversity, basic biology and demographic ecology, reproductive biology and mating behaviour, and. Eeny083 oriental fruit fly, bactrocera dorsalis hendel insecta. Bactrocera tryoni, the queensland fruit fly, is established along the entire australian east coast. The peach fruit fly, bactrocera zonata, is native to south and southeast asia, where it attacks a wide variety of soft fruits, e. Bactrocera zonata dacuzooverview eppo global database. It has spread to other parts of the world, in particular to several countries in the near east and to egypt. Ecology of bactrocera latifrons populations in hawaii nicanor j. Biology and management of bactrocera and related fruit.
Bactrocera abbreviata hardy, 1974 bactrocera abdofuscata drew, 1971 bactrocera abdolonginqua drew, 1971 bactrocera abdomininigra drew, 1989. All of these species belongs to the genus bactrocera, except c. The dacini is a hugely diverse clade of nearly 900. Dacinae in the united states introduction the genus bactrocera is comprised of over 500 fruit fly species, of which many are considered serious pests that threaten the agricultural crops of countries in which they are found. This species complex forms a group within the subgenus bactrocera and the name may therefore be cited as bactrocera bactrocera dorsalis. Sankat, in postharvest biology and technology of tropical and subtropical fruits. Todate it is distinguished from related species based on morphological characters.
This document is eeny083 originally published as dpi entomology circulars no. Here youll find current best sellers in books, new releases in books, deals in books, kindle ebooks, audible audiobooks, and so much more. It is a polyphagous species attacking more than 40 species of fruit crops and has also been recorded from wild host plants. Biology and management of bactrocera and related fruit flies. It is therefore important to distinguish between the species that pose a threat to production and domestic market access and those that do not, including exotic species. General information about bactrocera zonata dacuzo eppo global database. The fruit fly bactrocera caudata is a pest species of economic importance in asia. In 1994, it was found in the alexandria and giza governorates on different fruit trees in private gardens. The attractiveness of volatiles from four different fruit species. Review article the ecology of bactrocera tryoni diptera.
659 1240 1223 746 881 194 577 1282 998 163 1202 553 509 986 1310 906 895 692 1200 202 64 676 1272 906 301 1125 1480 733 69 179 859 1390 1350 1451 690 608 168 761 1410 638 431 761 66